National Organization for Women, Michigan Conference Records, 1969-1996
Using These Materials
- Restrictions:
- The record group is open to research.
Summary
- Creator:
- National Organization for Women. Michigan Conference.
- Abstract:
- Records of various officers of the Michigan Conference of the National Organization for Women collected by one-time state presidents Margot Duley-Morrow and Alicia Perez-Banuet. Presidential files of Duley-Morrow, Nan Frost-Welmers, Shirley Monson, Lynn Hierholzer, Gloria Woods, and Alicia Perez-Banuet; files of state chapter developer Rhonda Drinan, and Macomb County chapter president Doris Little; contain correspondence, newsletters, clippings, mass mailings, agendas and minutes, photographs, and other materials concerning the formal and personal aspects of this feminist organization. Topics covered include the Equal Rights Amendment, the Project for Equal Education Rights, Women's Assembly III, and other issues pertaining to women's rights.
- Extent:
- 19 linear feet
- Language:
- English
- Call Number:
- 85326 Bj 2
- Authors:
- Finding aid created by Bentley Historical Library staff
Background
- Scope and Content:
-
The Michigan NOW record group includes administrative records, files of individual presidents, newsletters from local chapters, records of the Michigan NOW PAC (Political Action Committee), and topical files of subjects of interests to the Michigan Conference such as the ERA, educational equity, and abortion rights.
The organization of the collection is rather artificial, both because the documents were in extremely poor order upon their accession and because there is only the broadest unity to the collection's components. The records have been grouped under the name of the individual most responsible either for their creation or for their accumulation and preservation. There were two individuals primarily responsible for these records coming to the Bentley Library. They were Margot Duley-Morrow (two-term president, 1981-1983) who donated records in 1984 and Alicia Perez-Banuet (president, 1997-1998) who donated materials in three major accessions.
- Biographical / Historical:
-
The National Organization for Women was founded in 1966. The Michigan Chapter (later Conference) of NOW was convened in December 1969 by Patricia Hill Burnett in Detroit. By the middle of 1971 local chapters had been established in Big Rapids and Lansing. The first annual state convention was held in June 1972. A year later, Michigan NOW could boast of 17 local chapters and more than 1000 members. By 1983, the state organization had grown to 28 chapters and 6500 members (a loss of 1000 members from its August 1982 peak).
The formal structure of the state conference may be easily gleaned from the bylaws included in the collection. The bylaws of several local chapters (the structures of which usually closely resemble that of the state organization) are also represented. Briefly, the conference is directed by six elected officers, who form the Executive Committee. These executives are responsible to and form part of the State Coordinating Council (SCC), which meets three to five times a year. Ultimate power rests with the state membership, as represented at the annual state convention. The convention elects the state officers and sets broad policy agendas.
The central focus of attention for Michigan NOW (as for every other state chapter) from 1972 to 1982 was the proposed Equal Rights Amendment (ERA). The focus for Michigan NOW changed in the middle to late 80's as the state became involved in a heated and controversial battle over providing Medicaid funding for abortion. The Conference also played a key role in the battle for sex equity in Michigan public schools. The Conference has task forces on Lesbian Rights, Reproductive Rights, Economic Justice, Employment, Violence Against Women, and Homemakers' Rights, in addition to those on Education and the ERA, which give an indication of the organization's special concerns. In addition, local chapters are encouraged to mobilize for action on issues or events of local concern.
Michigan NOW attempts to implement its priorities by working within the political process. The Michigan NOW PAC (Political Action Committee) permits the Conference to lend financial as well as volunteer assistance to candidates it has endorsed. Michigan NOW's Legislative Vice-President is charged with mobilizing the state membership in support of or in opposition to bills at the state and national level judged important to the goals of the organization (these include not only "women's legislation," but also a broad spectrum of civil rights, military, foreign policy, and economic bills). The Conference also employs a professional lobbyist at the statehouse.
Some of the women who have been active as president in the Michigan Conference include (with dates of their presidency): Carol King, 1979; Barbara Miyata, 1980; Margot Duley Morrow, 1981-1983; Monica Smiley, 1983-1984; Barbara Hayes-Hamilton, 1984-1986; Marian McCracken, 1986-1988; Madeline Hansen, 1988-1990; Patty O'Donnell, 1990-1991; Lynn Hierholzer, 1991-1993; Gloria Woods, 1993-1995; Alicia Perez-Banuet, 1997-1998.
Margot Duley-Morrow served as president of Michigan NOW for two terms, 1981-1983. Prior to that she was the state ERA Task Force Chair (1979-1981), and Ann Arbor-Washtenaw County chapter ERA Task Force Chair. She joined the Ann Arbor chapter in 1975. Professor Duley-Morrow taught Women's Studies courses at the University of Michigan from 1975 through 1984; she also directed the Pilot Program (1975-1979) at the University, among other duties. She left Michigan in 1984 to become director of Women's Studies at Ohio's Denison University.
- Acquisition Information:
- The records were donated primarily by Dr. Margot Duley-Morrow (Donor No. 7069 ) and Alicia Perez-Banuet (Donor No. 8608 ).
- Arrangement:
-
Summary Contents List
- Margot Duley-Morrow, 1973-1984 (June-August 1984 accessions; boxes 1-9)
- Personal (box 1)
- Correspondence (with notes of telephone conversations, and memoranda (box 1)
- Michigan NOW (boxes 1-2)
- Michigan NOW Coalitions (boxes 3-4)
- Clippings (boxes 4-5)
- Ephemera (box 5)
- Nan Frost Welmers, President, 1977-1979 (box 5)
- Rhonda Drinan, Chapter Developer, 1977-1979 (boxes 5-6)
- ERA Task Force Chair (Judy Skog, 1978-1979; Karen Rice, 1977-1978) (Box 6)
- Shirely Monson, President, 1976-1977 (box 6)
- Local Chapter Files, 1969-1979 (box 6)
- Doris Little, Macomb County Now, 1980-1982 (box 7)
- Virginia Harris, Oakland County NOW, 1973-1977 (box 8)
- NOW Newsletters, 1972-1984 (boxes 8-9)
- Alicia Perez-Banuet, 1972-1984 (1997 accession; boxes 9-10)
- Administrative (box 9)
- Legislation (boxes 9-10)
- Task Forces / Coalitions (box 10)
- Chapters (box 10)
- Alicia Perez-Banuet, 1972-1992 (2001 accession, boxes 11-14)
- Topical File (boxes 11-13)
- Correspondence (box 13)
- Chapter Newsletters (box 13)
- Macomb County Now (box 13)
- Administrative Files (box 14)
- Officer Files (box 14)
- Alicia Perez-Banuet, 1976-1996 (2004 accession; boxes 15-19)
- Governance (box 15)
- Administration (boxes 15-16)
- Lynn Hierholzer, president, 1990-1993 (boxes 16-17)
- Gloria Woods, president, 1987-1996 (boxes 17-18)
- Michigan NOW PAC, 1979-1994 (boxes 18-19)
- Legislative Committee, 1976-1994 (box 19)
- Margot Duley-Morrow, 1973-1984 (June-August 1984 accessions; boxes 1-9)
Related
- Additional Descriptive Data:
-
Related Materials
The Bentley Library also has separate collections of records for Patricia Hill Burnett, Monica Smiley and Marian McCracken, and for the Western Wayne and Oakland County Chapters of NOW. There are also records for Michigan Women’s Assembly, an organization closely related with Michigan NOW.
Subjects
Click on terms below to find any related finding aids on this site.
- Subjects:
-
Equal Rights Amendments -- United States.
Feminism.
Political action committees -- Michigan.
Social reformers -- Michigan.
Women social reformers -- Michigan.
Women -- Michigan -- Societies and clubs.
Women's rights -- Michigan.
Women in politics -- Michigan.
Demonstrations.
Equal Rights Amendments -- United States.
Feminism.
Feminists.
Slogans.
Women.
Women -- Organizations.
Women's rights. - Formats:
- Photographs.
- Names:
-
Michigan Project on Equal Education Rights.
National Organization for Women. Michigan Conference.
National Organization for Women. Macomb County (Mich.) Chapter.
Michigan Women's Assembly.
National Organization for Women.
Drinan, Rhonda.
Duley, Margot I.
Frost-Welmers, Nan.
Harris, Virginia.
Hierholzer, Lynn.
Little, Doris.
Perez-Banuet, Alicia.
Woods, Gloria. - Places:
-
Macomb County (Mich.)
Michigan -- Politics and government -- 1961-1970.
Michigan -- Politics and government -- 1971-1980.
Michigan -- Politics and government -- 1981-1990.
Michigan -- Politics and government -- 1991-2000.
Michigan -- Politics and government -- 1951-
United States -- Politics and government -- 1969-1974.
United States -- Politics and government -- 1974-1977.
United States -- Politics and government -- 1981-1989.
United States -- Politics and government -- 1977-1981.
Denmark.
Detroit (Mich.)
Kennedy Square (Detroit, Mich.)
Contents
Using These Materials
- RESTRICTIONS:
-
The record group is open to research.
- USE & PERMISSIONS:
-
Donor(s) have not transferred any applicable copyright to the Regents of the University of Michigan. Patrons are responsible for determining the appropriate use or reuse of materials.
- PREFERRED CITATION:
-
[item], folder, box, National Organization for Women, Michigan Conference Records , Bentley Historical Library, University of Michigan